If you’re going to see the new Star Trek movie but have no idea who the characters are, what the Enterprise is, what warp drive is, or what the heck a Vulcan or Romulan is, then here are some links to help:
Species:
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Vulcan
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Romulan
Main characters:
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Spock
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/James_T._Kirk
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Leonard_McCoy
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Scotty
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Uhura
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Sulu
TV Series to which the new movie is a prequel:
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/TOS
Starship:
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(NCC-1701)
History:
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Federation
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/21st_century
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/22nd_century
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/23rd_century
Technology (the cool stuff):
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Warp_drive
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Phaser
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Deflector_shield
http://memory-alpha.org/en/wiki/Impulse_drive